Montenegro at a Glance – Population & Religious Diversity

Montenegro is a country where rich history meets vibrant cultural and ethnic diversity. Nestled in the heart of the Balkans, this small yet unique nation offers more than just stunning landscapes and coastlines — it’s also a fascinating mosaic of people, faiths, and traditions.

Population Overview

As of 2025, Montenegro’s population is estimated at approximately 632,729 people, reflecting a slight decline from previous years.

Age Distribution

Based on available data, the age structure of Montenegro’s population in 2025 is as follows:

• 0–14 years: Approximately 18.3%

• 15–64 years: Approximately 63.4%

• 65 years and over: Approximately 18.3%

Additional Demographic Insights

• Median Age: 40 years

• Fertility Rate: 1.8 children per woman

• Life Expectancy: 77.4 years (74.1 for males, 80.6 for females)

• Urban Population: 68.7% of the population resides in urban areas

Religious Composition in Montenegro

As of the 2023 census, Montenegro remains one of the most religiously diverse countries in the Balkans. Multiple faiths coexist peacefully, contributing to the country’s cultural richness and social cohesion.

The religious composition is as follows:

• Orthodox Christianity: 71.1%

• Islam: 19.99%

• Roman Catholicism: 3.27%

• Protestantism: 0.09%

• Atheist: 2.29%

• Agnostic: 0.40%

• Other or Unknown religions: 0.16%

A Diverse and Inclusive Society

Montenegro’s inclusive society is shaped by centuries of coexistence among ethnic groups, languages, and religious traditions. From Orthodox monasteries and historic mosques to Catholic churches and modern communities, the country embodies a peaceful pluralism that few destinations can match.

Whether you’re exploring bustling towns or remote mountain villages, you’ll discover that diversity is not just a statistic here — it’s an essential part of what makes Montenegro truly unique.